Scientific Name: Hibiscus kokio
Endemic: All HI except Niihau and Kahoolawe
Description: A typical hibiscus shrub (4-10 ft. tall) with extremely glossy, dark green leaves and small red hibiscus flowers.
Distribution: This species is found sparingly in the dry-wet forests of all the main islands except Ni’ihau and Kaho’olawe.
Landscape Use and Care: This plant makes good for a hedge or specimen plant for your garden. It prefers full sun to partial shade and does best in well drained soil. Few pests bother this plant except for the occasional white-fly or aphid. Store bought pesticides should control the problem should it arise. Every other day watering is sufficient.
Cultural Uses: The flowers of this plant were used as a mild laxative and as a dye.
Additional Info: This species as well as Hibiscus clayi are the only types of red hibiscus that are native. All of the other red hibiscus that are seen in landscapes are introduced and/or are hybrid cultivars.
Kokioulaula